After he moved to Los Angeles in the mid-1920s, he continued to be an active member of the association. Both artists became very active with Laguna’s burgeoning artist colony Payne was first president of the Laguna Beach Art Association at its founding in August 1918. Six years later, he returned with his wife, artist Elsie Palmer Payne (1884–1971), and their daughter. Payne first visited Laguna Beach on a painting trip to California around 1911. The book gives remarkable insight to Payne’s painting philosophy, style, and methods. In 1941, he wrote a primer on landscape painting, Composition of Outdoor Painting, which has been republished several times in the last sixty years. Over the next forty years, until his death in Los Angeles in 1947, Payne was a leading American painter who exhibited works in Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, and Paris.
Essentially a self-taught artist, he only briefly studied at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago after moving there in 1907. Edgar Payne began working as a commercial painter in his late teens and by 1905 had a scene-painting studio in Dallas, Texas.